News and Views From my kids accomplishments, to my heretical perspective of the world

March 15, 2014

Pebble Watch

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science — Daryl @ 10:05 am

When I worked in the real world I wore a wrist watch all the time. But since retiring, and especially since getting a smart phone, I have found it more bothersome than helpful. If I want to know the time there are usually clocks around, and if not I can pull my phone out of my pocket pretty easily. And as a retiree it isn’t too often that I really need to know the time.

But I have been intrigued by the idea of a “Smart Watch” that is Bluetooth linked to your phone, and so I got one for my birthday. There are a few on the market, but the “Pebble Watch” seemed to be the most useful.

When something arrives at my phone, such as email, text messages or phone calls, the watch vibrates and shows me a summary of the event. Without pulling the phone out of my pocket I can read the message, and if it is a phone call see who is calling and either reject or accept.

Pebble Watch Image

The watch also gives control over music playing on the phone, but I rarely listen to music and don’t expect to use that capability.

There are more and more apps available that can give information such as weather, stocks, sports, Tweets, etc. It can display GPS turn-by-turn info, give feedback on exercise, or act as a pedometer. I’m still exploring.

I’m still not sure how useful it will be, and if the inconvenience of wearing a large (though lightweight) watch on my wrist will be worth it. And I can already hear comments about how tied we already are to our phones in this always-connected world. I enjoy being connected, but this may push it too far.

I’ll post an update after wearing it for a few weeks.

January 27, 2014

Shower Ladybug

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science,Family Updates — Daryl @ 9:50 am

Our bathroom shower is just about as far from the water heater as it could be. When taking a shower, we turn on the hot water and then go do something else while we wait 1-2 minutes for the hot water to make it through the pipes. But it’s hard to guess when the water is getting hot unless we frequently open the door and feel it. If we wait too long, we waste hot water.

I recently installed a Ladybug Shower Head Adapter from Evolve.

Ladybug

With this clever gadget in place, we turn on the hot water and then go do something else (brush teeth, get undressed, etc.). When the water gets hot the Ladybug shuts the flow down to a small trickle, just enough to keep the water hot but minimizing the waste. We can easily hear the change in flow and when we are ready we open the door, pull the tab hanging from the shower head, and immediately the water returns to full flow. If we can’t come right away, only a little hot water gets wasted.

At $25 it will probably take a long time to save enough hot water to pay back, but I like the convenience, energy savings and that we ensure enough water is left for the next person.

January 21, 2014

Ninite!

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science — Daryl @ 6:48 pm

There’s a very useful webpage, ninite.com. Put a checkmark next to all the programs you have installed on your computer, click “Get Installer”, and the page will download and install all updates. It even makes sure to leave out the add-ons so many programs like to include, such as the despicable Ask bar, or McAfee Scanner.

Many of my favorite programs are listed, including OpenOffice, 7-Zip, VLC, CDBurnerXP, Faststone, and many others. Everything I’ve read about it gives Ninite thumbs up for safety. There’s a Pro version that keeps things updated without having to check in periodically, but I think the free version is just fine.

It works best if you exit all running programs when you start, since some programs cannot be updated while they are running.

January 4, 2014

Physics Misconceptions

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science — Daryl @ 12:02 pm

How do airplanes fly?
I was taught in high school that the reason a wing provides lift is because the top is curved more than the bottom and that the air flowing faster over the top has less pressure. There is some truth to that, but the major source of lift is angle of attack, the front of the wing being higher than the rear. As a child I experimented with this effect by sticking my hand out the window of a moving car and noticing how the air would strongly push my hand up or down depending on how I positioned it. The curved top of a wing helps to smooth out the airflow and reduce turbulence and drag, but has a smaller effect on lift. If you doubt this, then consider how a plane can fly upside down. It’s not quite as efficient because the airfoil is working against you, but angle of attack easily counteracts that.

Why does a meteor burn up?
We frequently hear that a meteor or re-entering spacecraft heats up because of “friction” with the air. It’s true that the object moving through the air will generate some heat from the air rubbing against its sides, but most of the heat is generated by the air being compressed in the front (i.e. “Ram Pressure“). As the meteor enters the atmosphere, air in front is unable to move out of the way as quickly as the meteor is falling, and the air gets extremely compressed. Compressing a gas raises its temperature. Think about where the heat shield is on the old Mercury or Apollo capsules: On the bottom surface that leads its descent. The sides of the capsule are much less insulated because the air flowing over the sides adds little heat.

Goodbye Incandescents

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science,Opinion — Daryl @ 11:26 am

Starting January 1, 2014 it is now illegal to manufacture or import incandescent light bulbs in the US.

Actually, the law (signed by George W. Bush) doesn’t specifically state incandescents. It just sets a maximum wattage to produce a given amount of light, from 40 to 100 watt equivalents, and there are many loopholes for appliance, 3-way, reflector, rough service and decorative bulbs. There are also incandescent halogen bulbs that meet the standards, but given price, longevity and performance it probably makes more sense to go with CFL or LED bulbs for most applications.

I’ve started converting my whole house to LED bulbs, gradually replacing the incandescent and CFL bulbs as they burn out. The data I have collected over 15 years shows that CFL bulbs actually do last much longer than incandescent bulbs, and my early data shows that LEDs last at least as long (I won’t know for sure until some burn out). CFLs continue to be cheaper than LEDs, but LEDs come on instantly to full brightness, contain no mercury and I like the color better. The one advantage of CFLs is the relatively soothing ramp up in brightness in the early morning that lets my eyes adjust.

I’m sure some will complain about the “nanny state”, or government tyranny, but I think the improvements in energy conservation will be worth the inconvenience. The American Council for Energy Efficient Economy states that the average household uses 5 – 10% of their electricity for lighting, spending $50 – $150 per year, and that doesn’t include the added air conditioning costs in the summer to remove the excess heat (though admittedly some of that heat will reduce heating costs in the winter).

GE has some good information about the change here.

December 14, 2013

Colds and Cold

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science,Opinion — Daryl @ 9:46 am

The word “malaria” comes from the Latin for “bad air”. Before the mosquito connection was discovered, people thought that the disease came from exposure to air from swamps. Black Plague in the middle ages was also thought to be caused by exposure to bad air, and the rat-flea connection was only discovered in the 19th century or later.

There are similar examples that we scoff at today, but how about the belief that exposure to cold air causes the common cold? It is commonly accepted that viruses are involved, but there is a strongly held belief that exposure to cold somehow reduces the bodies resistance to the infection or enables the transmission. How often do you hear mothers admonishing their kids to put on a coat so they don’t get sick?

We all know that colds seem to increase in the winter. One theory that the increase is because of crowding indoors during cold winter months doesn’t seem to apply to a place like Phoenix, where people are more likely to crowd indoors during the hot summer months and come outside during the pleasant winter months, yet colds are more prevalent here in the winter too.

The latest research indicates that there may be a connection between the cooling of the nasal passages and the susceptibility of being infected, though of course the virus has to be present. Research also indicates that cooling of the body in general does not seem to have an effect on the immune system, though extreme chilling of the body core itself may be an exception.

My take from this is to only wear a jacket if it truly makes me more comfortable. But of course, medical experts insist that the best way to avoid infection by rhino-virus is to frequently wash your hands, and avoid hand-eye or hand-nose contact. Breathing someone elses sneeze or kissing a sick person are also probably bad ideas, and under no circumstances should you kiss someone while they are sneezing.

December 6, 2013

Micro Book Computer

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science — Daryl @ 7:28 pm

Just before coming to Taiwan I bought a tablet computer — the Nexus 7 from Google. It’s a 7″ Android tablet. Small, but perfect for traveling.

Now here in Taiwan, I found a compatible Bluetooth keyboard, and plugged a mouse in to the USB port (this could also be Bluetooth in a future iteration) and now have a “micro book”. Smaller than a netbook, and somewhat limited, but really not bad. I am writing this post now with it. Much, much easier than using the on screen keyboard. And when I’m not using it, it folds up smaller than the tablet itself.

Micro Computer

By the way, with T-Mobile’s new free tablet connection plan, I can use the tablet in the US and get free internet, up to 200Mb per month wherever T-Mobile has coverage (no jokes about T-Mobile’s coverage, please!). Where available it will connect with Wi-Fi as usual.

Kind of cool!

November 23, 2013

Chinese Superstition

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science,Opinion — Daryl @ 1:18 am

Here’s a picture of the keypad in the elevator in my hotel. What’s wrong? Why?

Elevator

September 25, 2013

Whole House Ventilation

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science,Family Updates — Daryl @ 5:57 pm

Even though the days are still hot (in the high 90s), nights are getting down into the 60s. I have set up a whole house ventilation system to take advantage of the cool nights.

Once the temperature outside drops below the temperature in the house (usually about 80), I turn on two fans in upstairs windows (Devon and Derek’s rooms) blowing air out. I open windows and doors downstairs and in my bedroom, and the fans pull the air through the house cooling it off. We are needing light blankets before the early morning.

We close and lock downstairs windows and doors while we are sleeping, of course, so the air then comes in through our bedroom only. As soon as we get up we reopen the downstairs. Then once the outside temperature rises above the house temperature again, we shut the system down. The house stays cool much longer in the morning, and the air conditioners don’t come back on again until mid-afternoon.
House Ventilation
I’m sure it saves a little on the cooling bill, and it’s nice to have the fresh air moving through the house. For a total outlay of about $35 for the two fans, I’m sure it has already paid for itself.

Ideally the fans would blow air into the attic instead of out a window, thereby cooling off the attic too, but that’s a much bigger project. Maybe someday.

September 5, 2013

Volt Update

Filed under: Computers, Tech & Science — Daryl @ 10:48 am

I’ve had my Chevy Volt for about 18 months now. Update: I still love it. Still fun to drive, still extremely economical to drive, after you get past the purchase price (which has recently dropped $5000).

I’ve put about 13,400 miles on it, and used 48 gallons of gas. I typically drive about 90% of the time on battery, only using gas about 10% of the time. I always regret having to dip into the gas tank, but it’s great peace of mind knowing that I can. I think I would be too nervous driving a battery only car, at least until there are many high-speed charging stations everywhere I want to drive.

Mileage when I am using gas varies from 35 to 40+ miles/gallon, depending on my speed, air conditioning use and driving style. Battery range varies from 30 to 45 miles, depending on the same factors. I have to admit that I am usually closer to 35 than 45 for both battery range and gas mileage, since my driving style isn’t the most conservative. But I can usually get to Mom’s house and back on a single charge, and it’s 18 miles each way mostly on the freeway.

I mainly use it just to drive around town, though I have been to Tucson and Flagstaff. It’s a fine highway car, but as I mentioned I hate to run it on gas any more than I have to. I usually go about 3 months between gas station stops unless I am taking a longer trip. Driving on electricity costs about 1/4 as much as driving on gas, at current gas and electricity costs.

It’s notable that the Volt sales total is higher than Toyota Prius sales total was at this point after its introduction (33 months, over 45,000 sold). I still rarely see another Volt on the road, but I don’t get many stares or questions any more either. And the Volt is still at the top of the Consumer Reports list for owner satisfaction (“Would you buy this car again?”).

On a related topic, if you haven’t heard of the Tesla electric car you should take a look. It earned Consumer Reports acclaim as the best car they have ever tested. It earned a perfect score on NHTSA safety tests. The top end model can go over 250 miles on a charge, and accelerate from 0 to 60 in about 4 seconds, faster than almost anything else on the street. The company is installing a network of fast charging stations throughout the country, with several already in place in California. Only Tesla cars can use them, but they are free for Tesla owners. This might be the future of electric cars. If they had charging stations around Arizona, and the purchase price was half what it is, I would be very interested. But for me, my Volt works out better.

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